用户指南

欢迎使用 Ansible User Guide!

该页内容包括命令行使用、配置 inventory、编写 playbooks.

• Ansible 快速入门指南
• Ansible 概览
  • 管理机
  • 受控节点
  • Inventory 仓库
  • Modules 模块
  • Tasks 任务
  • Playbooks 任务剧本
• 入门
  • 选择指定机器执行
  • 连接远程受控节点
  • 复制和执行模块
  • 接下来
• Inventory 使用进阶
  • Inventory 基础: formats, hosts, and groups
  • Inventory 变量定义
  • 给单台主机设置变量 : host variables
  • 给多台主机设置变量 : group variables
  • 编排主机和组变量
  • 变量合并
  • 使用多个 Inventory
  • 主机连接: Inventory 参数设置
  • Inventory 设置示例
• 动态 Inventory 清单配置
  • Inventory 脚本示例: Cobbler
  • Inventory 清单脚本示例: AWS EC2
  • Inventory 脚本示例: OpenStack
  • 其它 inventory scripts
  • Inventory 目录和多个 Inventory 源的使用
  • 动态组中的静态组
• Pattern: 正则匹配主机和组
  • 使用 patterns 模式
  • 通过 patterns
  • patterns 局限性
  • 高级 Pattern 选项
  • Patterns and ansible-playbook 标志
• ad-hoc 命令操作指引
  • Why use ad-hoc commands?
  • Use cases for ad-hoc tasks
• Connection methods and details
  • ControlPersist and paramiko
  • Setting a remote user
  • Setting up SSH keys
  • Running against localhost
  • Managing host key checking
  • Other connection methods
• Working with command line tools
• Working With Playbooks
  • Intro to Playbooks
  • Tips and tricks
  • Re-using Ansible artifacts
  • Roles
  • Using Variables
  • Templating (Jinja2)
  • Conditionals
  • Loops
  • Blocks
  • Advanced Playbooks Features
  • Controlling playbook execution: strategies and more
  • Playbook Example: Continuous Delivery and Rolling Upgrades
• Understanding privilege escalation: become
  • Using become
  • Risks and limitations of become
  • Become and network automation
  • Become and Windows
• Ansible Vault
  • What Can Be Encrypted With Vault
  • Vault IDs and Multiple Vault Passwords
  • Creating Encrypted Files
  • Editing Encrypted Files
  • Rekeying Encrypted Files
  • Encrypting Unencrypted Files
  • Decrypting Encrypted Files
  • Viewing Encrypted Files
  • Use encrypt_string to create encrypted variables to embed in yaml
  • Providing Vault Passwords
  • Vault Password Client Scripts
  • Speeding Up Vault Operations
  • Vault Format
  • Vault Payload Format 1.1 - 1.2
• Sample Ansible setup
  • Sample directory layout
  • Alternative directory layout
  • Sample group and host variables
  • Sample playbooks organized by function
  • Sample task and handler files in a function-based role
  • What the sample setup enables
  • Organizing for deployment or configuration
  • Using local Ansible modules
• Working With Modules
  • Introduction to modules
  • Return Values
  • Module Maintenance & Support
• Working With Plugins
  • Action Plugins
  • Become Plugins
  • Cache Plugins
  • Callback Plugins
  • Cliconf Plugins
  • Connection Plugins
  • Httpapi Plugins
  • Inventory Plugins
  • Lookup Plugins
  • Netconf Plugins
  • Shell Plugins
  • Strategy Plugins
  • Vars Plugins
  • Filters
  • Tests
  • Plugin Filter Configuration
• Ansible and BSD
  • Connecting to BSD nodes
  • Bootstrapping BSD
  • Setting the Python interpreter
  • Which modules are available?
  • Using BSD as the control node
  • BSD facts
  • BSD efforts and contributions
• Windows Guides
  • Setting up a Windows Host
  • Windows Remote Management
  • Using Ansible and Windows
  • Desired State Configuration
  • Windows performance
  • Windows Frequently Asked Questions
• Using collections
  • Installing collections
  • Listing collections
  • Verifying collections
  • Using collections in a Playbook
  • Simplifying module names with the collections keyword